Master Cylinders

Vanessa Weaver
12 min readJun 19, 2024

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Experience the thrill of the road as we delve into the world of Master Cylinders! In this article, we’ll be rounding up some of the top-notch products on the market to help you make an informed decision. Get ready to learn about the features, benefits, and performance of these top-rated Master Cylinders that will elevate your driving experience to the next level.

The Top 9 Best Master Cylinders

  1. Wilwood 5/8" Bore Master Cylinder Kit for Short Application — Experience exceptional race performance with the Wilwood 260–10371 Short 5/8" Bore Master Cylinder Kit, featuring customizable mounting options, lightweight design, and versatile bore sizes for optimal handling and fluid management.
  2. Universal Master Cylinder by JEGS — Discover durability with the JEGS 631406 Universal Master Cylinder, constructed from aluminum and featuring composite dual reservoir with boot, extra through body holes for side mounting, and compatibility with various disc systems.
  3. High-Quality Dorman Master Cylinder for Enhanced Safety and Performance — Perfectly engineered for a safe, durable replacement, the Dorman M630283 Master Cylinder ensures high-quality performance on specific vehicle years, makes and models.
  4. ACDelco Brake Master Cylinder — Experience top-notch brake performance and reliability with the ACDelco 18M1036 Brake Master Cylinder, featuring geometrical tolerance for proper fit and expert engineered components for safe and confident braking.
  5. Dorman Aluminum Master Cylinder for Select Vehicle Models — Experience the ultimate in braking performance and durability with Dorman’s M390400 Brake Master Cylinder, expertly crafted to exact vehicle specifications and backed by a team of automotive experts.
  6. ACDelco 18M1878 Master Cylinder — Reliable Brake Performance — The ACDelco 18M1878 Brake Master Cylinder is a high-quality, pressure-tested replacement that meets SAE J1153 and J1154 testing standards, providing reliability, quality, and a perfect fit for your vehicle.
  7. ACDelco 18M990 Brake Master Cylinder: High-Quality Solution for Optimal Performance — Meet your vehicle’s brake performance requirements with the ACDelco 18M990 Brake Master Cylinder, offering reliability, quality and premium aftermarket features for a hassle-free installation.
  8. Dorman M39744 Brake Master Cylinder — Upgrade your vehicle’s safety and durability with the precision-engineered Dorman M39744 Brake Master Cylinder, a perfect replacement for your original master cylinder in specific years, makes, and models.
  9. ACDelco 18M2441 Brake Master Cylinder: High Performance, Reliable Replacement — The ACDelco 18M2441 Brake Master Cylinder offers reliable, high-quality performance with advanced features, backed by customer satisfaction and an impressive 4.8-star rating.

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Reviews

Wilwood 5/8" Bore Master Cylinder Kit for Short Application

Wading through a sea of crowded master cylinder options can be daunting, especially when you’re in a tight space. That’s where the Wilwood 260–10371 Short 5/8" Bore Master Cylinder Kit has become my knight in shining armor.

The thing about Wilwood kits is their variety — they truly thought of everything. Whether you need something small or big, remote or direct mounted, they’ve got you covered. I was immediately struck by their Ultra-compact lightweight design; this kit fits like a glove in my limited engine compartment.

However, it wasn’t all smooth sailing. As much as I appreciated the high-performance race engineering, there were times when the installation was a bit tricky. But once it was in place, oh boy, did it work wonders.

Overall, this master cylinder kit is a solid choice for anyone looking for versatility and top-notch race engineering. Just remember, like any good racer, patience is key during installation.

Universal Master Cylinder by JEGS

The JEGS 631406 Universal Master Cylinder is made of aluminum for the master cylinder and features a composite dual reservoir with boot. This durable master cylinder has extra through-body holes for side-mounting convenience and is compatible with various 2-piston front and 4-piston rear disc systems, making it a versatile choice for many car models. The package includes (2) 1/2"-20 IFM to 3/8"-24 IFF fittings, (1) boot, and (1) 3/8"-24 rod.

Despite its sturdy construction and impressive features, some users have experienced leakage at the firewall. However, the overall reviews show satisfaction with the product’s installation process and performance. This lightweight and easily-mountable master cylinder is a great addition to any engine bay, keeping things neat and streamlined.

High-Quality Dorman Master Cylinder for Enhanced Safety and Performance

I recently had the chance to try out Dorman’s M630283 brake master cylinder, and I must say it exceeded my expectations. The cylinder housing is designed to replicate the casting material of the original part, ensuring a similar performance and durability. The fact that all rubber components are made of high-quality EPDM compound also caught my attention, as it means superior resistance to glycol-based brake fluid.

One of the best things about this product is that it’s made entirely of new materials, not remanufactured. This means you get the highest quality and safety with every installation. I’ve found Dorman to be a trusted brand in the automotive industry, with a team of experts based in the United States who are dedicated to providing top-notch products.

The product specifications are impressive, too. With a 1.25-inch master cylinder bore diameter and an aluminum construction, it’s clear that Dorman pays attention to detail. The reservoir is included, and it has sensors to help monitor your brake system’s performance.

The installation process was a breeze, and I was pleased to see that the master cylinder fit perfectly in my vehicle. Overall, I’d highly recommend the Dorman M630283 brake master cylinder for anyone looking for a reliable replacement in their vehicle.

ACDelco Brake Master Cylinder

Designed for exceptional quality, the ACDelco Brake Master Cylinder boasts top-notch materials and robust construction. With its aluminum and iron castings, it’s a reliable and durable option for various vehicles on the road.

Inside, these master cylinders contain high-resistance rubber components, protecting against heat corrosion and leakage, while also ensuring a smooth installation process. The premium aftermarket replacement brake master cylinders are manufactured with precision, ensuring a proper fit, form, and function to meet your expectations. Weighing in at 9.77 lb, this master cylinder is a must-have for those seeking reliability and performance.

Dorman Aluminum Master Cylinder for Select Vehicle Models

Dorman’s Master Cylinder offers the reliable performance you expect from a direct replacement. Constructed with high-quality materials, it provides long-lasting durability, while its rubber components ensure resistance to the glycol-based brake fluid. With a streamlined fit, it’s compatible with specific vehicle years, makes, and models.

As part of Dorman’s extensive 80,000 product line backed by knowledgeable automotive professionals and engineers, you can trust this product for efficient, lasting performance.

ACDelco 18M1878 Master Cylinder — Reliable Brake Performance

The ACDelco 18M1878 Brake Master Cylinder stands out for its high-quality performance and superior resistance to heat, corrosion, and leakage. Constructed using both aluminum and iron castings, it offers durability and reliability in ensuring proper braking function. Its use of both EPDM and SBR rubber components provides top-notch protection, enhancing the master cylinder’s overall performance.

This brake master cylinder features a plastic body and tank with a good fit, thanks to its geometric tolerance. It saves you time and hassle with its ready-to-bench bleed and install capabilities, with no additional assembly required. The 18M1878 model is known for meeting the brake performance requirements of SAE J1153 and J1154 testing, making it a solid choice for your vehicle.

ACDelco is an established name in the automotive industry, known for providing quality aftermarket auto products. The 18M1878 Brake Master Cylinder comes with a 4.7-star rating, based on 33 reviews, highlighting the excellent performance and customer satisfaction with this product. Along with the high-quality parts, ACDelco is also praised for its attentive customer service, willing to offer assistance whenever needed.

ACDelco 18M990 Brake Master Cylinder: High-Quality Solution for Optimal Performance

As someone who’s had a few run-ins with faulty brake master cylinders, I was over the moon when I stumbled upon ACDelco 18M990. It’s been a game-changer for me, and I can’t help but rave about it.

One of the first things that struck me was how it meets the brake performance requirements of SAE J1153 and J1154 testing. I’ve always valued reliability and quality, and this product delivers on both fronts. The pressure testing it undergoes gives me that extra layer of confidence whenever I hit the brakes.

The casting with aluminum and iron materials is a clever move. It’s like they’ve thought of everything — no extra stress on the brake boosting mounting. Plus, geometrical tolerance ensures that the body and plastic reservoir match perfectly for a proper fit. It’s the little things like these that can make all the difference.

Then there’s the piston assembly and return spring, both of which help prevent brake drag. Drag can cause premature brake pad wear, and I’m glad that’s not something I have to worry about with this ACDelco 18M990.

But don’t just take my word for it. The product has a rating of 4.8, and with 19 positive reviews, it speaks volumes about the quality and performance of this brake master cylinder. The height of 4.8 inches, length of 9.4 inches, width of 5.8 inches, and weight of 4.37 lb make it a perfect fit for most vehicles.

Oh, and if you’re ever in need of a replacement, I’d highly recommend the ACDelco 18M990. It’s been a lifesaver for me, and I’m sure it’ll do the same for you.

Dorman M39744 Brake Master Cylinder

This Dorman M39744 brake master cylinder is designed to perfectly fit and work with specific vehicles, providing the same level of performance as the original master cylinder. Made with top-notch materials, it ensures a secure and long-lasting replacement.

Dorman, with its extensive range of over 80,000 products, is trusted by both professionals and DIY enthusiasts across North America. Users rave about this product, praising both its quality and budget-friendly price, along with a lifetime warranty.

ACDelco 18M2441 Brake Master Cylinder: High Performance, Reliable Replacement

acdelco-18m2441-brake-master-cylinder-1

The ACDelco Brake Master Cylinder is a reliable and high-quality replacement part that ensures safe and confident braking for various vehicles. It is made of cast iron and aluminum, providing a durable and corrosion-resistant build without adding extra stress to the brake boosting mounting.

The unit comes with a piston assembly and return spring to prevent brake drag and offer smoother operation. The geometrical tolerance ensures that the body and plastic reservoir fit perfectly for a proper installation. With no need for assembly, it’s easy to install right out of the box.

The ACDelco Brake Master Cylinder is known for its fit, form, and function, making it a premium aftermarket replacement.

Buyer’s Guide

A master cylinder is a crucial component in hydraulic brake systems, responsible for converting pedal pressure into hydraulic pressure to operate the brake calipers. With the wide variety of available master cylinders in the market, selecting the right one for your vehicle can be a daunting task. This buyer’s guide aims to provide general information, considerations, and advice to help you make an informed decision.

Important Features

When shopping for a master cylinder, consider the following features to ensure compatibility and optimal performance for your vehicle:

  1. Brake fluid type: Different master cylinders may require different types of brake fluid. Consult your vehicle’s owner manual for the recommended type. 2. Reservoir size: The size of the reservoir affects the amount of hydraulic fluid needed and the ease of fluid replacement. 3. Piston diameter: Larger piston diameters produce higher hydraulic pressure, providing better braking performance. 4. Seal type: High-quality, long-lasting seals can help prevent leaks and maintain proper brake system function.

Considerations

Beyond the features, consider the following when selecting a master cylinder:

  1. Vehicle make and model: Ensure the master cylinder is compatible with your vehicle’s make and model. 2. Brake system requirements: Consider your vehicle’s brake system, such as dual-circuit or single-circuit, to choose a master cylinder with the appropriate configuration. 3. Brake booster availability: If your vehicle is equipped with a brake booster, you may need to choose a master cylinder that is compatible with this system. 4. Price and quality: Generally, higher-quality master cylinders may provide better performance and longer lifespan, but may also be more expensive.

Advice

When purchasing a master cylinder, follow these tips for optimal performance and longevity:

  1. Opt for an OEM (original equipment manufacturer) or high-quality aftermarket part to ensure proper fit and performance. 2. Always use the recommended brake fluid for your specific vehicle. 3. Inspect the master cylinder regularly for leaks or damage, and replace it if necessary. 4. Consult your vehicle’s owner manual or a professional mechanic if unsure about any aspect of the installation or operation of the master cylinder.

Selecting the right master cylinder for your vehicle requires careful consideration of its features and compatibility with your brake system. By understanding these factors and following the advice outlined in this guide, you can make an informed decision and ensure the smooth and safe operation of your vehicle’s braking system.

FAQ

What is a master cylinder?

A master cylinder is a hydraulic pressure-generating system essential for the braking system in automobiles and various other vehicles. It transforms the mechanical input from the brake pedal into hydraulic pressure, which then acts upon the brake calipers or drum assemblies to slow or stop the vehicle.

Master cylinders come in different types based on the vehicle’s braking system, materials used, and their capacity to generate hydraulic pressure to ensure effective braking performance. Some of the popular types of master cylinders are hydraulic, vacuum, and manual cylinders. They may also vary in their components, such as pistons, ports, and reservoirs, depending on the intended use of the vehicle.

What are the benefits of a high-quality master cylinder?

A high-quality master cylinder offers several advantages, such as enhanced safety, longevity, and better performance compared to low-quality models. The benefits include improved stopping power and longer brake pad life due to better pressure distribution, reliable operation even in harsh conditions, and resistance to fade and wear. Moreover, a premium master cylinder allows for better control and modulation, providing a smoother and more precise braking experience for the driver.

High-quality master cylinders often come with reinforced materials, such as cast iron or extra-thick steel, to ensure durability against corrosion, heat, and repeated impacts. In addition, advanced designs and manufacturing techniques contribute to longer lifetimes and more efficient operation. Lastly, a premium master cylinder may also offer enhanced compatibility and customization options, making it easier for users to find the best fit for their vehicle.

What are some key factors to consider when choosing a master cylinder?

When selecting a master cylinder, there are several essential factors to consider, including the vehicle type, braking system, and intended use. Factors like the type of hydraulic fluid, piston diameter, and reservoir capacity are also important to ensure compatibility, efficiency, and reliability. Considerations such as bolt pattern, mounting position, and brake booster requirements must also be taken into account to properly install the master cylinder and align it with the braking system.

Furthermore, it is crucial to evaluate the product’s build quality, materials, and reputation in the market. Reviews, ratings, and recommendations from other customers and industry experts can help you gauge the overall performance, reliability, and suitability of a particular master cylinder. Lastly, consider the pricing and availability of the chosen product, as these factors may influence your decision and purchasing experience.

What is the difference between a hydraulic and non-hydraulic master cylinder?

The primary difference between a hydraulic and non-hydraulic master cylinder lies in their working mechanism and type of pressure generated. Hydraulic master cylinders use hydraulic fluid to generate pressure through a positive pumping action, while non-hydraulic master cylinders rely on a mechanical action, such as vacuum or manual force, to generate pressure.

Hydraulic master cylinders are generally more popular and widely used in modern vehicles, as they provide better stopping power, efficiency, and modulation compared to non-hydraulic options. However, while hydraulic master cylinders usually offer greater control and performance, they may require frequent maintenance due to potential leaks or fluid contamination. Non-hydraulic master cylinders, on the other hand, are typically more durable and lower maintenance, making them suitable for older vehicles or specific applications where a more straightforward design is preferred.

What are some common issues with master cylinders?

Like any mechanical component, master cylinders may face various issues over time due to wear, misuse, or poor maintenance. Some of the most common problems include leaks, poor braking performance, and difficulty in adjusting the brakes. Additionally, master cylinders may be prone to corrosion, damage from impacts, or failure of internal components such as seals or pistons.

It is essential to address these issues promptly to prevent further damage and ensure the safe and efficient operation of your braking system. Regular maintenance, including fluid changes, inspections, and component replacements, can help prolong the lifespan of your master cylinder and maintain its optimal performance.

How often should I replace my master cylinder?

The replacement frequency of a master cylinder depends on several factors, such as the vehicle’s age, driving conditions, and maintenance practices. In general, a high-quality master cylinder should last between 50,000 and 100,000 miles if properly maintained. However, it is essential to inspect your master cylinder regularly for signs of wear, damage, or leaks, and replace it as needed to ensure optimal braking performance and safety.

Remember that routine maintenance, such as changing the brake fluid and checking for leaks, can help prolong the lifespan of your master cylinder. If you experience issues with stopping power, braking modulation, or pedal feel, it is best to consult a professional mechanic to diagnose and address the problem promptly.

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